An instrumental figure in the abolitionist movement, he also supported women’s suffrage.
Frederick Douglass: Douglass escaped slavery himself and published a memoir titled Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave.William Lloyd Garrison: A very influential early abolitionist, Garrison started a publication called The Liberator, which supported the immediate freeing of all enslaved men and women.Some of the most famous abolitionists included: Many Americans, including free and formerly enslaved people, worked tirelessly to support the abolitionist movement. These legal actions and court decisions sparked outrage among abolitionists. Owners of enslaved people were also granted the right to take their enslaved workers to Western territories. Seven years later, the Supreme Court ruled in the Dred Scott decision that Black people-free or enslaved-didn’t have legal citizenship rights.
MOTION DEFINITION FULL
More specifically, these individuals sought the immediate and full emancipation of all enslaved people.Ģ008 Proposition 8 is passed in California, banning same-sex marriage What Is an Abolitionist?Īn abolitionist, as the name implies, is a person who sought to abolish slavery during the 19th century.
The divisiveness and animosity fueled by the movement, along with other factors, led to the Civil War and ultimately the end of slavery in America. Supporters and critics often engaged in heated debates and violent- even deadly-confrontations. Though it started as a movement with religious underpinnings, abolitionism became a controversial political issue that divided much of the country. The first leaders of the campaign, which took place from about 1830 to 1870, mimicked some of the same tactics British abolitionists had used to end slavery in Great Britain in the 1830s. The abolitionist movement was an organized effort to end the practice of slavery in the United States.